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Keigo: The Language of Respect - 敬語文化と日本語

Keigo: The Language of Respect – 敬語文化と日本語

Scene Description

At a company reception desk, a new employee politely greets a visitor using keigo. Nearby, a senior colleague observes quietly. In the background, another employee takes a business call using formal expressions. The atmosphere is serious but warm.

New employee using polite Japanese at a company reception, with senior staff watching

Natural Japanese Expressions Using Keigo

Greeting a Guest

  • 「いらっしゃいませ」(Irasshaimase) – “Welcome” (very polite)
  • 「お待たせいたしました」(Omatase itashimashita) – “Sorry to have kept you waiting”

Answering a Call

  • 「株式会社〇〇でございます」(Kabushikigaisha ○○ de gozaimasu) – “This is 〇〇 Corporation (very formal)”
  • 「少々お待ちくださいませ」(Shoushou omachi kudasaimase) – “Please wait a moment (very polite)”

Talking to a Senior

  • 「ご確認いただけますでしょうか？」(Gokakunin itadakemasu deshou ka?) – “Could you kindly confirm this?”
  • 「よろしくお願いいたします」(Yoroshiku onegai itashimasu) – “I humbly ask for your favor”

Cultural Points and Expression Background

「いらっしゃいませ」 – Welcome (very polite)

This is a common greeting in shops or companies. It's a basic example of keigo used to show hospitality.

「ご確認いただけますでしょうか？」 – Could you kindly confirm?

Using humble and respectful structures, this phrase shows deference to someone of higher status.

「よろしくお願いいたします」 – I humbly ask for your favor

This all-purpose phrase expresses respect, cooperation, and humility. It’s essential in business culture.

Respect Through Language

In Japanese society, keigo reflects not just politeness but also awareness of hierarchy. Mastering it is key to smooth relationships at work and in formal situations.


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